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bigbadbird bigbadbird OP
Oct 18, 2022 at 11:01 AM ET
Will the Green Mafia object to Lithium mining when they find out coal mines
are where it's located and the same people own that property? and use the same equipment? ah clowns will be clowns i guess

61 Replies

Brown Water Brown Water
So what's the answer? Do they or do they not object?
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OrlandoHokie
The US should eliminate the sport soccer instead of gas powered cars.
I was just thinking if the US wants to eliminate something that the rest of the world loves and will never eliminate. My vote would go for the sport soccer.
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
It would also cut down dramatically on greenhouse emissions
given how many kids that aren't all that great at soccer are on travel squads and drive all over God's green earth every weekend. Think of all the greenhouse gasses we'd eliminate if they just played with friends in the woods like we old guys did as kids.
VaTechie VaTechie
lol, also how dare Johnny play on the monkey bars, he may get hurt
Play in the woods and get poison ivy. The horror.
`lag `lag
Amen!
F
Fatman
Who is angry about that? Seems like 2 birds with 1 stone.
Lithium is abundant as hell isn’t it? Makes sense to repurpose people and equipment with expertise in mining coal to have them get into the money printing business of producing and processing Lithium in the US. No reason the US can’t be a powerhouse in this area and with the recent build back better offering rebates for cars that are built in the US with non-chinease components, there has to be insatiable demand for US lithium as well as iron-based battery chemistry used in some of the lower performance/lower cost EVs. Iron is literally everywhere. Your note also implies that coal mining capacity would be reallocated to a preferable activity(Li) rather than sticking to last century’s fuel source. That’s a win in my book.
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MVIII
Same equipment and same owners? Go on and explain that 1 if you can.
bigbadbird bigbadbird OP
mines are in the same location- mining companies are the people
experienced in mining ? and probably own the minng rights and the lithium is in the coal seams ?
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MVIII
Not really.
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MikeVT85
Another 10-15M barrels of oil to be released from StrategicPetroleumReserve
Strategery . . . . on the lowest order.
T
TheNuke
Doing the math on 1 barrel yields 20 gallons of gas
For 10m barrels, that's 200m gallons of gas. There have to be more or less 200m cars/trucks on the road, that a whopping 1 gallon per vehicle.
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
Even simpler math. The United States consumes about 20M barrels of oil per
day. Releasing 10-15M barrels of oil doesn't even get you to dinnertime.
vt90 vt90
Especially when we have been exporting 15-20% of them ...
I understand oil is a global market but that seems a bit odd when we are begging others for oil.
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Fatman
I believe the US’ refinery system is poorly aligned to our democratic oil.
The Is hasn’t constructed a new refinery since the Carter admin. Our refining capacity is built to accept higher sulfur oil, so we like oil from Russia and North Europe and we have to export some of our sweet crude to places that can refine it. The US’ lack of a coherent energy strategy is really sad and it took decades of mismanagement to get to this point.
vt90 vt90
Yep - a literal drop in the bucket and we have been releasing oil from the
SPR for the past several months and it has had almost no impact on gas prices. Keep in mind we are also exporting some of these releases to China and other companies. Yet we will have to buy oil back from somewhere (Russia, Venezuela, OPEC) to replenish the hundreds of millions of barrels we have used/exported for the current 'emergency'.
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Fatman
The US has lacked an energy policy for decades.
It’s shameful that every one of our Presidents has gone around kissing the Saudi’s behinds begging for favorable drilling. The strategic oil reserve isn’t going to move the needle and Saudis align themselves with Russia and exacerbate the global loss of Russian supply. The US private sector isn’t going to invest much more in long term projects for fossil fuels given lack of long term ROI. It took us decades of poor planning and dependence on cheap Russian/Saudi supply, we aren’t going to get out of that whole overnight. I do think in 10 years the US and the EU will be dramatically less reliant on fossil fuels and the a-holes in Russia, Saudi, Iran, etc who supply it.
AirborneHokie96 AirborneHokie96
Was in South Africa last May and they complained about the effects
of the Chinese buying old mines and then going after the lithium with ZERO care about the environmental effects to the local population.
Vienna_Hokie Vienna_Hokie
Reminds me of the "Dolphin Safe Tuna" days
US fishing boats were required to leave certain tuna grounds because it was where dolphins mingled with tuna and got caught up in the nets. The US boats were replaced with Chinese and other asian country boats, and while the US boats would catch dolphins, as a general rule, they attempted to free them and release them, the new boats that took over for them didn't, just killed them and took them back for food. So, net effect of dolphin safe tuna? More dead dolphins.
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MikeVT85
Interesting article I came across recently on Germany authorizing
the opening of 27 coal-fired power plants. Necessity rules over fairy tales. (LINK)
Link: LINK
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HokieNoVA
Stop being so practical. The green movement is about
making upper middle class dopes feel good about themselves. It has almost nothing to do with practical solutions to real environmental problems.
Vienna_Hokie Vienna_Hokie
they've whistled past the lithium graveyard since this silliness started
Ignoring inconvenient truths about EV's is a near religion.
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
From a pure engineering perspective, an electric motor is still a vastly
superior way to propel a vehicle. The only reason we've had ICE instead of electric vehicles for a hundred years is because gasoline is a vastly superior source of portable energy. But the electric motor itself beats the hell out of an ICE. It definitely still requires some advancement in battery technology: in cost, in size/weight, in availability of raw materials, in charging time, in safety. But I'm honestly looking forward to most cars being electric, and not for any environmental reasons. I want the quiet, the zero maintenance, the instantaneous torque, and the Spies Like Us centrifuge-esque acceleration, with a side order of marginalizing all the nations in the world whose only contribution to society is they have oil, and have a predisposition to hate us.
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EDGEMAN
Then why aren't we developing vehicles that have:
(a) electric motors that propel the vehicle down the road, and (b) ICEs that run as generators to provide that electrical power? You shouldn't need a huge battery bank. ** Edited by EDGEMAN at 10/18/2022, 1:27:28 PM
D
DallasHokie98
Isn't that a hybrid car?
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RJHokie
You mean like railroad locomotives?
Vienna_Hokie Vienna_Hokie
yes, they are giant diesel generators that power electric motors
they are referred to as Diesel Electric Locomotives
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RJHokie
Yep.
Electric motors can be much more powerful than ICE’s.
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mancunian
Availability of raw materials is a pretty big meatball.
Vienna_Hokie Vienna_Hokie
not just availability, in this case, the raw materials destroy the value
MP4VT2004 MP4VT2004
So why not build EVs with ICE DC generators?
typed by ben typed by ben
trains? We have those
vt90 vt90
The goal for those in charge ...
of the 'Green Mafia' as the OP phrased it is NOT to fix the energy problem. It is to gain money and power making it an issue. The sad/scary part about it is that the entity that stands to gain the most from increased reliance on solar, wind, and lithium is China. So even if they were somehow successful in reducing climate concerns by 1-2%, we are empowering our greatest adversary and the one we already owe trillions of dollars to. We are borrowing money from China to fix a problem we can't fix and they mine/manufacture the goods we need to fix this unfixable problem. So they make themselves richer twice while we get poorer. And I am not a climate denier - It is a problem that requires a global approach. The US contributes less than 11% of 'greenhouse gases'. China and India together are over 30%. Unless there is an approach that includes pretty much the entire earth, we are simply putting in a 'no peeing' zone in a public pool. China is a much larger threat to both our Country and the planet in general than the climate is right now. Doesn't sound like money well spent to me. ** Edited by vt90 at 10/18/2022, 1:49:47 PM
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Fatman
China is a rival, but the US can compete with them.
China is pivoting further towards state control, communism doesn’t work. The US can compete in the industries of tomorrow; EVs, solar, nuke, etc. The US is home to the most valuable auto maker in the world, which happens to be the leader in EVs. The BBB bill provides rebates for EVs that don’t have compounded in China. There is no reason the US can’t mine and refine Lithium and other components. China has more foresight and invested in the future before the US, but there is massive Venture funding of EV, Nuke, Solar. That’s the US’ superpower, we will be highly competitive. The unit cost of batteries is falling like Silicon-chips did in the 80s-2010s. The economics indicate that EVs will see big time price drops over the next decade, just like $/unit compute power fell with Moore’s law. Even setting aside environmental considerations, the cost/efficiencies of EVs doom the era of ICE cars. Fossil fuels have highly variable costs that increase over time, they are on a trend that is opposite of Moore’s law.
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EDGEMAN
Compete with them? Their goal is to be the one world superpower, and...
...we're walking right into their trap. We've outsourced our manufacturing to the point that we don't make a lot of our critical components or medicine. The fact that "big pharma" is getting so rich from the COVID vaccines, and I don't see them building any infrastructure in America. They just continue to outsource to maximize profits. I understand that part, but we're approaching the point of a military confrontation with Communist China when they invade free China. All they have to do is stop exporting drugs and other components to the US. If you want a real world example, look at how Europe decided to source the majority of their fuel from Russia. The exact same thing is going to happen to us...it's just a matter of time. Meanwhile, our "leadership" has their heads in the sand.
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
The US can compete with China, the problem is we generally choose not to
If something can be bought from China and shipped here for less than it could be made here, we simply choose to not do it here. While that's a perfectly rational choice in the short term, it also means there are a ton of critical things to society there is zero incentive to produce domestically. At least until China decides to either cut off the supply or hike prices once we are dependent on them and all our expertise and capacity to make it here has withered away.
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EDGEMAN
Dang, we're on the same page again...lol
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
Just guessing, but probably efficiency
Once you run an ICE to make electricity, then you would probably need some kind of battery or capacitor to store the energy so it can be metered to the motors, then you have to convert the electricity back to rotational energy...that's a lot of efficiency losses in the system. I expect you would burn more gasoline that way than just running the ICE output through a transmission and directly to the wheels. Although that is what almost all modern trains do (diesel generator running electric motors).
MP4VT2004 MP4VT2004
Exactly. I was actually kind of taking exception with your statement....
...that electric motors are more efficient than ICE engines. I agree with that from the perspective of the amount of electrical energy that is converted to torque at the wheels vs. the amount of stored energy in gasoline that is converted to torque at the wheels. However, as you just described, to generate the electricity, you've got to convert some other form of energy, which involves efficiency losses. If we're talking about strictly renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, or nuclear, then EVs make a lot of sense. But we all know that the technology/storage capacity does not currently exist to power a world full of EVs with no carbon-based fuels used in the generation of the electricity. So my post was kind of poking at the idea that electric motors are more efficient...they definitely are with respect to converting stored energy to usable power, but the energy has to come from somewhere. Also, I understand that you were talking about a day when the technology exists to charge EVs using renewable sources, so I'm picking at nits here.
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
To nitpick the nitpicks a bit
I never said anything about charging EV's using purely renewable sources. It's still a net positive for the environment to generate electricity with a natural gas powered power plant, then operating cars off electricity. I'd like to get to where we have zero use for the Middle East, or Venezuela, or Russia, or any other politically instable part of the world that just happens to be sitting on a bunch of oil. But I do think there is a place for petroleum products in a more environmentally friendly future. There are things you can do at a centralized power plant that aren't scaleable or practical at the level of an individual car in terms of clean burning and carbon capture that still makes you come out ahead. And I also said electric motors are superior, but didn't say anything about their efficiency. I've honestly never looked at the numbers re. efficiency of an EV vs. and ICE once you take the entire supply chain into account. When I say superior, I mean you get vastly reduced moving parts, virtually zero maintenance, a ridiculously steady torque curve, and acceleration performance you would need a legit supercar to have any hope of matching. I want an EV not for tree-hugging environmentalist reasons, I want an EV for good old fashioned redneck muscle car-type performance reasons.
MP4VT2004 MP4VT2004
Agree with all of that.
Tuckahokie Tuckahokie
There is a WaWa with several charging stations almost in the shadows of
the huge smokestacks of the Dutch Gap power plant is Chesterfield County, Va. There is usually a mile long coal train waiting to be unloaded at the power plant. Coal powered Teslas...perfect.
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HokieJamie
Chester represent!
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
I've never heard of widespread objections to the mining of coal
except maybe for strip mining. Really just objections to the burning of coal. But I try to not hang out with the lunatic fringe much.
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EDGEMAN
Just objections to turning coal into electricity.
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HokieNoVA
And you don't see a link between the mining of coal and burning of coal?
MAHokie69 MAHokie69
Whoooooosh!
Tafkam Hokie Tafkam Hokie
The context of the OP was that coal mines, coal miners, and coal mining
equipment being used to mine for lithium. So in that case, it's operating a mine without burning what you are mining. I don't think the Green Mafia would object to repurposing a coal mine (and it's equipment, employees, and owners) to mine for lithium. But that's assuming they are rationally trying to stop pollution and CO2 emissions and not just virtue signaling.
bigbadbird bigbadbird OP
it's like when you get fussed at for eating the desserts
why did she make it if she didn't want us to eat it
MP4VT2004 MP4VT2004
This is code for gawking at scantily-clad wimminz, right? TIC
bigbadbird bigbadbird OP
except here
HokieJay HokieJay
300+ new mines by 2035.
"If carmakers and state governments want to reach a zero-emissions future no later than 2035, the world will have to open at least 74 lithium mines, 62 cobalt mines, 72 nickel mines, 97 natural graphite mines and 54 synthetic graphite plants, as Benchmark illustrates."
Major Kong Major Kong
Lithium is now called White Gold...look for Chile, Peru, Bolivia and...
Brazil to really start ramping up. Hell in Chile in the Atacama Desert, lithium is literally scooped out of holding pond.
Vienna_Hokie Vienna_Hokie
woo hoo beholden to 3rd world dictatorships for our economy again
vt90 vt90
That is exactly why China is propping up the economies in those countries
and it will pay off for the big time down the road.
Major Kong Major Kong
We have boocoodles of Lithium here in the US but only one mine located...
in Nevada. The thing about lithium in the US is it's more of an extraction than actual mining. There are Spodumene deposits in the US in CA & NC but as far as I know there are no plans on mining them (hard rock mining). The water metrics for lithium extraction are pretty daunting especially in dry and arid climates.
Vienna_Hokie Vienna_Hokie
but we like to outsource our environmental destruction so we don't see it
we like our bacon, but don't want to think about the pig it came from... like our steak, but only want to see cows on the hillside as we drive down the road want our EV's to save the planet, but don't want to see the pools of heavy metal and contaminated drinking water from producing the batteries
Coach McGuirk Coach McGuirk
All we really need is a 100% Covid kill rate to get that pesky emission
problem under control. You go, Boston University! We’re all counting on you!
MP4VT2004 MP4VT2004
Coach knows what's up.
Nortazhokie Nortazhokie
Let's do it then. That keeps me busy since we work at all those type mines.
Hokie CPA Hokie CPA
Coal is carbon, whose number is 6, right?
Lithium is 3, so there's twice a much lithium as there is coal, right? 😁
Major Kong Major Kong
You shouldn't be a 5 this subject.